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High-quality industrial n-type silicon wafers with an efficiency of over 23% for Si heterojunction solar

Fanying MENG,Jinning LIU,Leilei SHEN,Jianhua SHI,Anjun HAN,Liping ZHANG,Yucheng LIU,Jian YU,Junkai ZHANG,Rui ZHOU,Zhengxin LIU

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 78-84 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0435-5

Abstract: n-type CZ-Si wafers featuring longer minority carrier lifetime and higher tolerance of certain metalcontamination can offer one of the best Si-based solar cells.various profiles of the resistivity and lifetime, which demonstrated the high material utilization of n-typethe sunlight into electrical power, the pyramid size, pyramid density and roughness of surface of the Cz-SiEvidently, the large availability of both n-type ingot and thinner wafer strongly supported the lower

Keywords: n-type Cz-Si     thinner wafer     surface texture     high efficiency     SHJ solar cell    

Achieving 12.0% Solar-to-Hydrogen Efficiency with a Trimetallic-Layer-Protected and Catalyzed Silicon Photoanode Coupled with an Inexpensive Silicon Solar Cell Article

Lingyun He, Xin Hong, Yiqing Wang, Zhonghang Xing, Jiafeng Geng, Penghui Guo, Jinzhan Su, Shaohua Shen

Engineering 2023, Volume 25, Issue 6,   Pages 128-137 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.03.023

Abstract: margin:0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; text-align:justify">n-Typesilicon (n-Si), with surface easily oxidized and passivated in an aqueous electrolyte, has suffereda trimetallic Ni0.9Fe0.05Co0.05 protective layer is successfully electrodeposited on a p+n-SiThe prepared Ni0.9Fe0.05Co0.05/p+n-Si photoanode exhibitsEncouragingly, by connecting the Ni0.9Fe0.05Co0.05/p+n-Si

Keywords: n-Type Si     Photoanode     Water splitting     Photovoltaic/photoelectrochemical device    

Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitecture: An emerging semiconductor platform for sunlight-powered water splitting toward

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0881-9

Abstract: Among various materials developed, Ga(X)N/Si (X = In, Ge, Mg, etc.) nanoarchitecture has emerged as apaper introduces the characteristics, properties, and growth/synthesis/fabrication methods of Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitecture, primarily focusing on explaining the suitability as an ideal platform for sunlight-poweredIn addition, it exclusively summarizes the recent progress and development of Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitectureSi nanoarchitectures for solar water splitting toward hydrogen.

Keywords: Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitecture     artificial photosynthesis     water splitting     solar toward hydrogen    

Nitrate removal to its fate in wetland mesocosm filled with sponge iron: Impact of influent COD/N ratio

Zhihao Si, Xinshan Song, Xin Cao, Yuhui Wang, Yifei Wang, Yufeng Zhao, Xiaoyan Ge, Awet Arefe Tesfahunegn

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1183-7

Abstract: CW-Fe allowed a high-performance of NO3‒-N removal at the COD/N ratio of 0./N ratios (0, 5, and 10).NH4+-N was mainly produced by chemical denitrification, and approximately 50% of the NO3‒-N was reducedto NH4+-N, at the COD/ratio of 0.Although chemical denitrification mediated by s-Fe0 led to an accumulation of NH4+-N at COD/N ratios

Keywords: Sponge iron     Wetland mesocosm     Electronic donor     Denitrification     COD/N ratio    

Predicting beach profile evolution with group method data handling-type neural networks on beaches with

MEHRDAD, N. ABEDIMAHZOON, N. ASADOLLAHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 117-126 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0205-y

Abstract: algorithms (EAs) are employed for multi-objective Pareto optimum design of group method data handling (GMDH)-typethis way, EAs with an encoding scheme are presented for evolutionary design of the generalized GMDH-typemulti-objective EAs with a diversity preserving mechanism are used for Pareto optimization of such GMDH-typeThe most important objectives of GMDH-type neural networks that are considered in this study are trainingcorresponding pair of the objectives and, thus, provide different non-dominated optimal choices of GMDH-type

Keywords: beach profile evolution     genetic algorithms     group method of data handling     Pareto     reflective beaches    

Research and Development of High Performance Ceramics With Structural and Functional Properties Combined

Jiang Dongliang

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 35-39

Abstract:

This paper introduces some developing trends of new materials and material sciences, such as multifunction, composite, miniaturization, low cost manufacturing and analyses the basic properties and problems of processing of high performance ceramics nowadays. The paper briefly describes some special properties, possible application fields and mass production problems of ceramics with structural and functional properties combined, such as silicon carbide, Nd doped YAG, and Sialon with rare-earth elements added. Finally, proposed several topics (including processing sciences)of such kind of multifunction materials for future research and developing.

Keywords: structural and functional properties combined     high performance ceramics     SiC     Nd - YAG     RE-Si3N4    

Kinematic calibration of precise 6-DOF stewart platform-type positioning systems for radio telescope

HERNáNDEZ, Marco CECCARELLI, Carlos LóPEZ-CAJúN, Alejandro GARCíA

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2013, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 252-260 doi: 10.1007/s11465-013-0249-7

Abstract:

The pose accuracy of a parallel robot is a function of the mobile platform posture. Thus, there is no a single value of the robot’s accuracy. In this paper, two novel methods for estimating the accuracy of parallel robots are presented. In the first method, the pose accuracy estimation is calculated by considering the propagation of each error, i.e., error variations are considered as a function of the actuator’s stroke. In the second method, it is considered that each actuator has a constant error at any stroke. Both methods can predict pose accuracy of precise robots at design stages, and/or can reduce calibration time of existing robots. An example of a six degree-of-freedom parallel manipulator is included to show the application of the proposed methods.

Keywords: pose errors     error estimation     parallel robot     radio telescopes    

Mathematical model and manufacture programming of loxodromic-type normal circular-arc spiral bevel gear

Zhenyun DUAN, Houjun CHEN, Zhilan JU, Jian LIU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 312-321 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0308-5

Abstract:

In this paper, loxodromic-type normal circular-arc spiral bevel gear is proposed as a novel applicationMoreover, a pair of loxodromic-type normal circular-arc spiral bevel gears is manufactured on computer

Keywords: loxodrome     circular-arc tooth profile     Wildhaber-Novikov (W-N) gear     spiral bevel gear    

Leader-following synchronization of a multi-agent system with heterogeneous delays Research Articles

Branislav Rehák, Volodymyr Lynnyk,rehakb@utia.cas.cz,volodymyr.lynnyk@utia.cas.cz

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2021, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 1-140 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000207

Abstract: An algorithm is presented for leader-following synchronization of a composed of linear agents with . The presence of different delays in various agents can cause a synchronization error that does not converge to zero. However, the norm of this error can be bounded and this boundary is presented. The proof of the main results is formulated by means of linear matrix inequalities, and the size of this problem is independent of the number of agents. Results are illustrated through examples, highlighting the fact that the steady error is caused by heterogeneous delays and demonstrating the capability of the proposed algorithm to achieve synchronization up to a certain error.

Keywords: Multi-agent system     Time delay     Linear matrix inequality    

Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of excellent a-Si:H passivation layers for a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction

Lei ZHAO,Wenbin ZHANG,Jingwei CHEN,Hongwei DIAO,Qi WANG,Wenjing WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 85-91 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0437-3

Abstract: The intrinsic a-Si:H passivation layer inserted between the doped a-Si:H layer and the c-Si substrateis very crucial for improving the performance of the a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction (SHJ) solar cell.In this paper, intrinsic a-Si:H layers were prepared on n-type Cz c-Si substrates by 27.12 MHz PECVDlarge-area SHJ solar cell with an efficiency of 22.25% was fabricated on the commercial 156 mm pseudo-square n-typeCz c-Si substrate with the open-circuit voltage ( ) of up to 0.732 V.

Keywords: PECVD     high pressure and high power     a-Si:H microstructure     passivation     heterojunction solar cell    

Analysis of the double-layer α-Si:H emitter with different doping concentrations for α-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction

Haibin HUANG,Gangyu TIAN,Tao WANG,Chao GAO,Jiren YUAN,Zhihao YUE,Lang ZHOU

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 92-95 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0432-8

Abstract: doping concentrations (DLE) have been designed and prepared for amorphous silicon/crystalline silicon (α-Si:H/c-Si) heterojunction solar cells.

Keywords: double-layer emitter     α-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cell     short circuit current     quantum efficiency     current-voltage-temperature    

Novel Insight into the Etiology of Haff Disease by Mapping the N-Glycome with Orthogonal Mass Article

Si Liu, Yuanyuan Liu, Jiajing Lin, Bi-Feng Liu, Zhenyu He, Xiaomin Wu, Xin Liu

Engineering 2023, Volume 26, Issue 7,   Pages 63-73 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.09.012

Abstract: Profiling of the N-glycome in HD would assist in deciphering the underlying molecular mechanismN-glycome profiles of both serum and serum-derived immunoglobulin G (IgG) in HD were characterizedOur study reveals the association of differential IgG N-glycosylation with HD, providing new insight

Keywords: Haff disease     Serum     Immunoglobulin G     Glycosylation     Disease pathogenesis    

Preparation and lithium storage performances of g-C

Zhengxu BIAN, Zehua TANG, Jinfeng XIE, Junhao ZHANG, Xingmei GUO, Yuanjun LIU, Aihua YUAN, Feng ZHANG, Qinghong KONG

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 759-766 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0810-0

Abstract: To ameliorate the volume expansion issue of silicon-based anode materials, g-C N /Si nanocomposites areIt is well known that g-C N /Si nanocomposites can not only improve the electronic transmission abilityWhen g-C N /Si electrode is evaluated, the initial discharge capacity of g-C N /Si nanocomposites isThe superior lithium storage performances benefit from the unique g-C N /Si nanostructure, which improves

Keywords: magnesium thermal reduction     g-C3N4/Si nanocomposites     volume expansion     electroconductivity    

Stability and dynamics of rotor system with 45° slant crack on shaft

Yanli LIN, Xiaohui SI, Fulei CHU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 203-213 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0131-4

Abstract:

Crack on a shaft is one of the common damages in a rotor system. In this paper, transverse vibrations are calculated to compare the influences of transverse crack and slant crack on the rotor system. Results show that the vibration amplitude of the rotor system with a 45° slant crack on the shaft is larger than that with a transverse crack when the two types of crack have the same depth and the rotor system runs in the same condition. Stability and dynamic characteristics of the rotor system with a 45° slant crack on the shaft under torsional excitation are analyzed by considering opening and closing of the crack. It is shown that the instability of the transverse vibration of the rotor system increases with increasing difference between the bending stiffness in two main directions, and the vibration is stable when the two bending stiffness are identical. The spectrum analysis of the steady-state response reveals that the gravity and the eccentricity produce different frequency components, and when the two bending stiffness are identical, the multiple frequency components of the torsional excitation disappear. Further investigation shows that the vibration amplitudes in combined frequencies increase rapidly in transversal, torsional, and axial vibration with increasing slant crack depth. The results are helpful for the understanding the dynamic behavior of a rotor system with a slant crack on a shaft and can be used for the detection of the slant crack on a shaft.

Keywords: rotor dynamics     slant crack     stability     torsional excitation     open and close    

New practice in semaglutide on type-2 diabetes and obesity: clinical evidence and expectation

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 17-24 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0873-2

Abstract: Obesity is an important risk factor of type 2 diabetes (T2D), which has become an important factor threatening

Keywords: semaglutide     type 2 diabetes     obesity    

Title Author Date Type Operation

High-quality industrial n-type silicon wafers with an efficiency of over 23% for Si heterojunction solar

Fanying MENG,Jinning LIU,Leilei SHEN,Jianhua SHI,Anjun HAN,Liping ZHANG,Yucheng LIU,Jian YU,Junkai ZHANG,Rui ZHOU,Zhengxin LIU

Journal Article

Achieving 12.0% Solar-to-Hydrogen Efficiency with a Trimetallic-Layer-Protected and Catalyzed Silicon Photoanode Coupled with an Inexpensive Silicon Solar Cell

Lingyun He, Xin Hong, Yiqing Wang, Zhonghang Xing, Jiafeng Geng, Penghui Guo, Jinzhan Su, Shaohua Shen

Journal Article

Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitecture: An emerging semiconductor platform for sunlight-powered water splitting toward

Journal Article

Nitrate removal to its fate in wetland mesocosm filled with sponge iron: Impact of influent COD/N ratio

Zhihao Si, Xinshan Song, Xin Cao, Yuhui Wang, Yifei Wang, Yufeng Zhao, Xiaoyan Ge, Awet Arefe Tesfahunegn

Journal Article

Predicting beach profile evolution with group method data handling-type neural networks on beaches with

MEHRDAD, N. ABEDIMAHZOON, N. ASADOLLAHI

Journal Article

Research and Development of High Performance Ceramics With Structural and Functional Properties Combined

Jiang Dongliang

Journal Article

Kinematic calibration of precise 6-DOF stewart platform-type positioning systems for radio telescope

HERNáNDEZ, Marco CECCARELLI, Carlos LóPEZ-CAJúN, Alejandro GARCíA

Journal Article

Mathematical model and manufacture programming of loxodromic-type normal circular-arc spiral bevel gear

Zhenyun DUAN, Houjun CHEN, Zhilan JU, Jian LIU

Journal Article

Leader-following synchronization of a multi-agent system with heterogeneous delays

Branislav Rehák, Volodymyr Lynnyk,rehakb@utia.cas.cz,volodymyr.lynnyk@utia.cas.cz

Journal Article

Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of excellent a-Si:H passivation layers for a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction

Lei ZHAO,Wenbin ZHANG,Jingwei CHEN,Hongwei DIAO,Qi WANG,Wenjing WANG

Journal Article

Analysis of the double-layer α-Si:H emitter with different doping concentrations for α-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction

Haibin HUANG,Gangyu TIAN,Tao WANG,Chao GAO,Jiren YUAN,Zhihao YUE,Lang ZHOU

Journal Article

Novel Insight into the Etiology of Haff Disease by Mapping the N-Glycome with Orthogonal Mass

Si Liu, Yuanyuan Liu, Jiajing Lin, Bi-Feng Liu, Zhenyu He, Xiaomin Wu, Xin Liu

Journal Article

Preparation and lithium storage performances of g-C

Zhengxu BIAN, Zehua TANG, Jinfeng XIE, Junhao ZHANG, Xingmei GUO, Yuanjun LIU, Aihua YUAN, Feng ZHANG, Qinghong KONG

Journal Article

Stability and dynamics of rotor system with 45° slant crack on shaft

Yanli LIN, Xiaohui SI, Fulei CHU

Journal Article

New practice in semaglutide on type-2 diabetes and obesity: clinical evidence and expectation

Journal Article